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March 2008



Teaching strategies that work as described by the health sciences educators and clinicians who use them in professional preparation and staff development programs.

 

 

 

 


Image © 2005 Peter A. Facione


 

 


 

 

 

 


Image © 2005 Peter A. Facione

 

 

Thinking Critically about Student Course Evaluation Forms

What should the process of gathering student opinions support?
Suggested response: The achievement of your discipline's learning outcomes within the context of the instructional methodologies appropriate to that field of study.

Should there be more student course evaluations than only student satisfaction?
Suggested response: Yes. But what that should be raises important pedagogical questions.

The Question of Focus

The Question of Validity

The Question of Expected Outcomes, Context and Pedagogy



On-Line Evaluation Forms




Question of Focus: Learning Outcomes or Teacher Behaviors Traditionally student course evaluation forms invite "agree-disagree" responses to items focusing on teacher behaviors, such as being an organized presenter of information or being fair-minded in grading. Or these instruments have solicited students' impressions regarding decisions the teacher may have made, such what the students think about the choice of text book or the course assignments. While this may all be helpful information to acquire for purposes of teacher development, questions with these foci offer little that addresses student learning, per se. And, therefore, little is learned about actual teacher effectiveness. Contemporary thinking about curriculum development and effective classroom instruction, however, has shifted attention to what the students are actually taking from the course in terms of advancing their knowledge, skills, sensitivities, and dispositions. Using course evaluation tools to gather data regarding student learning offers two advantages: these data more directly relate to the central question in teacher evaluation, namely effectiveness in promoting learning, and second, these data contribute directly to the process of program evaluation and accreditation. Sample


The Question of Validity: Differing Pedagogy and Subject Fields. Traditionally institutions use only a single course evaluation form for all instructors and all students in all courses. This practice, which grew primarily out of the limitations of large mainframe data processing approaches to campus computing. Unfortunately, the "one size fits all" approach is not responsive to the differences in pedagogy, subject matter, learning outcomes, student demographics, and course level that characterize education today. To evaluate validly a large lecture course in general education course in history in terms of effectiveness of the instructor relative to the learning outcomes intended for that course one should be asking different questions that none might be asking with regard to a chemistry lab course, a freshman writing course, a junior level theater arts course, or a senior level business capstone course for working professionals. Some learning outcomes, like critical thinking, may be advanced by many courses, or some, like professional judgment and ethical practice, may be the outcomes intended to result from the completion of the program in its entirety. Some might be the responsibility of a single course, for example learning a specific element of content or a specific set of performance skills, and some might be the responsibility of the faculty as a whole, such as achieving and integrated understanding of the discipline and its relationship to other fields of study. To address validly the learning outcomes of your program, and the courses that comprise it, you will not want to begin the conversation with the traditional "one size fits all" approach.



IA's Answers: Course Evaluation Forms that Match Your Program/Course Outcomes and Instructional Context Insight Assessment approaches the design and implementation of a system of course evaluation forms with your specific program outcomes in mind. Course evaluation forms suited to pedagogy, subject matter, learning outcomes, student demographics, and course level of your specific field. The course evaluation system IA creates in consultation with you includes the

· identification of course and program outcomes,
· identification of the contextual elements, such as pedagogy, course levels, and demographics
· the selection of items specifically addressing those outcomes in the context of those elements
· the design, formatting, and production of course evaluation forms for your use
· the scanning, scoring, and analysis of the data derived from the use of those forms



Going On-Line is the next step in student course evaluation. Your IA custom designed evaluation forms can be offered to students to complete without using valuable class time and in ways that are compatible with on-line instructional technologies. On-line testing / course evaluation provides every greater versatility, for items can easily be substituted and questions adjusted as changing circumstances dictate. On-line service saves time, since data from the students' responses are gathered and processed immediately. Consider the advantages of working with IA to custom design outcome assessment tools for your program..



On-line student course evaluation is a service of IA's On-Line Testing Center
Our prototype learning outcome focused student course evaluation form was the "Teaching for Thinking Course Evaluation From" first introduced in 1994. To download a copy of the click click on the PDF file. Workshops and courses can be evaluated relative to their espoused learning goals using IA's new the "Participant Course Evaluation and Learning Outcomes Assessment Form" Form.

 

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