Research
shows what parents and teachers already know, and that is that
critical thinking skills can be learned from a very early age.
While the content being learned may be elementary, the student's
ability to reason about that material, to analyze it, to draw
inferences about it and to evaluate claims in the light of that
knowledge are vital parts of the child's education. Now there
are tools to measure these core critical thinking skills in children
and adolescents. The M Series of the California Critical
Thinking Skills Test has been designed specifically for these
younger test takers.
The CCTST-M20 and CCTST-M25 are ideal for use with
middle school children - grades six through nine, or with
adolescents and adults with comparable reading skills. The CCTST-MIB
is designed for children in elementary school grades three
through five. As with all the members of the CCTST
Family of Tests, every test in the M Series measures an individual's
or group's basic reasoning skills. The CCTST-M
Series scales describe one's inductive and deductive reasoning
skills as well as one's analytical, inferential and evaluative
skills. The CCTST-M25 and the CCTST-MIB both add a valuable additional
scale: numeracy.
The
CCTST M Series instruments use a familiar multiple-choice format.
Age-appropriate questions use comfortable, everyday, common sense
topics to engage the test-taker in applying his or her critical
thinking skills. Items present needed information for test takers
using both diagrammatic and text-based contexts. The items range
from those requiring an analysis of the meaning of a given sentence
to those requiring much more complex integration of critical thinking
skills. Administered either on-line or
paper-and-pencil 45 minutes.
The
core critical thinking skills were identified and described in
useful detail for educational purposes by an expert panel in a
process described in the APA Delphi Report.
Explore this powerful, widely endorsed and readily applicable
conceptualization of critical thinking by downloading a complimentary
copy of the essay "Critical
Thinking: What It Is and Why It Counts." Critical thinking
is about being both willing and able to think. The CCTST M Series
instruments measure the "able" dimension. The companion
tool which measures the "willing" dimension is the California
Measure of Mental Motivation Level series of instruments for
these same grade levels.